IHS has
three key recommendations for operators as they develop their strategies to
address the smart cities market:
Partner to
reduce risks:
Operators should partner with application developers and others in the value
chain to reduce their risk, level of investment, and time to market. The smart
cities market is still fragmented and use cases and market requirements are
still evolving. Operators will still be able to capture a substantial share of
revenue in the value chain beyond managed connectivity by developing
horizontal, generic value-added service capabilities and components that can be
configured and applied in a modular fashion for specific smart city
engagements. In particular, municipal government-driven initiatives are likely
to require a high degree of customization and may require the operator to
partner and share revenue with local businesses in any case, as part of the
city’s economic development scheme.
Utilize multiple
connectivity technologies:
The smart city deployments are making use of multiple types of connectivity
technologies. Operators will be best positioned if they have the capability to
offer services using multiple technologies. In particular, IHS believes that
LPWAN will play an increasingly important role in the smart cities market.
There are a number of LPWAN technologies using unlicensed spectrum in the
market at present, with SIGFOX and LoRaWAN achieving an especially high profile.
In addition, the mobile industry’s 3GPP standards body is working to develop a
3GPP narrowband standard that will be compatible with existing LTE
infrastructure. This standard, known as NB-IoT (Narrow Band - Internet of Things),
should be finalized with Release 13 in March 2016 and available commercially in
the first quarter of 2017.
Broaden focus beyond M2M-type use cases: It is important for
operators to keep in mind that smart cities will involve a range of data
sources, in particular current government databases and crowd-sourced social
media feeds. Operators tend to place their smart cities programs within their
M2M/IoT business units, but will
need to develop a holistic approach that incorporates these other types of data
sources into deployments. In addition, smart city projects will often require
the ability to share data with multiple third-party stakeholders. Consequently,
IHS recommends that operators develop a plan to enable multi-party data
aggregation and distribution, whether through open application programming
interfaces (APIs) or open service layer standards, such as FIWARE and OneM2M.
Source:IHS
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